The admixed
December 17, 2008
The admixed cryoglobulinemia ( purpura) The admixed cryoglobulinemia is more often shown as primary disease. It as a matter of fact hypersensitive () the vasculitis combined with the admixed cryoglobulinemia, mainly class IgM, IgG. it is unknown. Women are ill mainly is more senior 50 years. . In skins from a purpura zone find out vasculitis signs in fine vessels, and in kidneys – a diffusive glomerulonephritis with a fibrinoid order ultram 50mg necrosis of fine vessels and vessels of average calibre with bracing IgM and IgG on a basal membrane of a glomulus of a kidney. Aetiology and pathogenesis. In a vasculitis pathogenesis the big role play processes, in particular adjournment of immune complexes in vessels of a skin and kidneys. As a rule, as a part of immune complexes at this kind of a vasculitis are found out polyclonal IgG and monoclonal IgM with activity of the Russian Federation (anti-rs-activity), other components are more rare. Clinic. The clinical picture is characterised by purpura occurrence on a skin of anticnemions and the feet, accompanied by a burning sensation or an itch. Enanthesises can be more at influence on a cold organism, long standing, a prelum of sites of a skin. Enanthesises keep 1-2 , then disappear, and at an exacerbation are taped again. Purpura occurrence is accompanied by arthralgias and especially different intensity.
Quite often leading complaint of patients is the expressed muscular delicacy. At inspection of patients ulcers on anticnemions, syndrome , vpxl 10mg peripheric can be found out a hepatolienal syndrome. Recently pay attention to frequent development of a glomerulonephritis, a pulmonary vasculitis with a pneumorrhagia and a dyspnea. The radiological semiology is characteristic for intersticial process with diffusive disturbances at functional methods of research. Changes on type , a myelitis are occasionally observed, etc. Datas of laboratory. In peripheric blood find out a leukocytosis, an eosinophilia, ESR augmentation. For the diagnosis important detection of the admixed cryoglobulinemia and specification of structure of immunoglobulins. The diagnosis of the admixed cryoglobulinemia put on the basis of a complex clinical (purpura, arthralgias, , a nephritis, ), laboratory (detection of the admixed cryoglobulinemia) and morphological (a vasculitis in fine vessels of a skin) data. The differential diagnosis. Krioglobulinemichesky purpura differentiate from diseases at which admixed the purpura is taped as a syndrome; it meets as in group processes (V-kletoch tumours), and at autoimmune processes (a plural myeloma, macroglobulinemia , , syndrome on and HARD CURRENCY, a chronic active autoimmune hemolysis, a hepatitis). Treatment mainly symptomatic, however at various system implications, first of all , are applied corticosteroids and immunodepressants, including pulse-therapy by Methylprednisolonum and cyclophosphamide (intravenously to 1 , unitary), with the subsequent transition to cyclophosphamide or Azathioprinum intake in doses of 100 150 mg/sut and Prednisolonum – 20-30 mg/days last years a wide circulation were received by extracorporal methods of treatment. It is most effective , during which time blood of patients is passed through system (a haemosorbent, a double filtration), cooled to – |-4°S. THE ITERATING THROMBOANGITIS (THROMBANGIITIS OBLITERANS) Obliterating thromboangitis (FROM) – system inflammatory disease of vessels of average calibre (arteries and veins) with a primary lesion of vessels of extremities. FROM it is not studied. Men of middle age are ill mainly. . The segmentary lesion of vessels Is characteristic/. Different stages of development of pathological process are simultaneously observed: from inflammatory polimorfno-cellular infiltration of a wall of a vessel with a thrombogenesis to a vessel fibrosis. Aetiology and pathogenesis. Among the reasons of development FROM allocate abusing smoking and genetic factors. In a pathogenesis FROM the various immune and microcirculatory disturbances promoting development of a thrombovasculitis matter. Clinic. The most frequent initial signs of illness are an alternating lameness at walking, erratic thrombophlebites and, less often, ischemia signs in fingers of feet. Further the semiology of arterial insufficiency accrues, at half of patients syndrome and signs of vascular insufficiency in the top extremities develop. At a number of patients coronary and cerebral vessels are involved in pathological process. Datas of laboratory . Indicators of inflammatory and immune activity are not defined.
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